According to The World Bank, Africa’s working-age population is expected to increase by nearly 70% by 2035. Without industrialization to create jobs, it will be difficult to achieve sustainable development. While manufacturing led to rapid industrialization in East Asian countries, there is doubt that it can have the same effect in Africa. The question is, if not through manufacturing, how can Africa promote economic growth?
In this course from the United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER), brought to you by the SDG Academy, you will hear from researcher John Page and other leading voices in development economics about the range of activities known “industries without smokestacks,” and learn how industrial policy that promotes the growth of these industries presents a win-win scenario for economic development in Africa.
This course is for:
Policy professionals who want to understand how industrial policy can create win-win strategies for growth and development
Development practitioners seeking insight into how to address the need for industrialization in Africa
Advanced undergraduates and graduate students interested in economics, development, industrialization, and other key concepts related to Africa’s development
Syllabus
Module 1: Industry as a driver of structural change
Chapter 1: Is industry special? Chapter 2: Can we broaden the options? Chapter 3: Introducing “industries without smokestacks” Chapter 4: Win-win policies Chapter 5: An agenda for aid Mini-documentary: How to provide jobs & transform livelihoods
Module 2: The recipe for industrial growth
Chapter 1: Drivers of industry: exports and the basics Chapter 2: Drivers of industry: firm capabilities Chapter 3: Drivers of industry: agglomerations Chapter 4: Lessons from East Africa Chapter 5: Is manufacturing the answer? Expert views — Manufacturing is still the answer — Justin Lin — Manufacturing might not be the answer — Joseph Stiglitz Chapter 6: Industry case studies — Light manufacturing — Tourism — Agribusiness
Module 3: Avoiding the resource curse
Chapter 1: Natural resources: opportunities and risks Chapter 2: Natural resources: investing to invest Chapter 3: Lessons from Viet Nam, Tanzania and Senegal — Lessons from Viet Nam — Lessons from Tanzania — Lessons from Senegal Activity: What the data shows
Module 4: Industrial policies for Africa
Chapter 1: Industrial policy: what, why, how? Chapter 2: Industrial policy in Africa Chapter 3: The challenge for Africa Chapter 4: How to avoid capture of politicians? Chapter 5: Lessons from Ethiopia